The Golden Rule: Canadians are polite, but they will silently judge you if you break these unwritten rules.
π A. The "Unwritten" Social Rules (Etiquette)
If you want to make friends and keep your job, follow these.
- The "Tipping" Commandment:
- The Reality: Tipping is not optional. It is part of the worker's salary.
- The Rate: Standard is 15% to 18%.
- Where: Restaurants, Barbers/Salons, Taxis/Ubers, and Food Delivery.
- The Risk: If you pay exact cash and leave $0 tip, the server might follow you out to ask what was wrong with the service. It is considered extremely rude.
- The "Stand Right, Walk Left" Rule:
- Context: On escalators (Metro/Malls).
- The Rule: If you are standing still, hug the Right rail. The Left side is a "Passing Lane" for people walking up. If you block the left side during rush hour, people will get angry.
- The "Scent-Free" Policy:
- Shock for Indians: Many Canadian offices, clinics, and schools are "Scent-Free Zones."
- The Rule: Do not wear strong perfumes, heavy deodorants, or Attar. Canadians are sensitive to strong smells, and you can be sent home from work for it.
- The "Door Hold" Maneuver:
- The Habit: If you open a door and someone is within 5 steps behind you, you MUST hold it open for them. Letting it slam in their face is a major social sin.
- The "Sorry" Reflex:
- How to use it: Canadians say "Sorry" for everything. If someone bumps into you, you still say "Sorry." Itβs a reflex for "I acknowledge this awkward situation," not an admission of guilt.
π B. The "Scam" Radar (Specific 2025 Threats)
Scammers target new immigrants because they know you are scared of the government.
1. The "Taxi Debit Card Swap" (High Risk at Airports/Clubs)
- The Scenario: You take a taxi (not Uber). At the end, the driver says, "Cash machine is broken, give me your debit card."
- The Trick: He takes your card, swipes it in a fake machine, asks you to enter the PIN (he watches), and then hands you back a fake card that looks exactly like yours. He keeps your real card and PIN.
- The Fix: Never hand your card to the driver. Only use the machine if you hold it. Or better yet, stick to Uber/Lyft.
2. The "Fake Landlord" (Kijiji/Facebook Scam)
- The Hook: You see a beautiful apartment downtown for a cheap price (e.g., $1,200 for a 2-bedroom).
- The Trap: The "Landlord" says he is out of town (or "on a mission") and asks you to send a deposit to "reserve" the keys.
- The Rule: Never pay a cent until you have physically stepped inside the apartment and met the owner. If they refuse a viewing, it is 100% a scam.
3. The "Pay-to-Work" Job Offer
- The Offer: You get an email: "Congrats! You are hired. Please send $500 for your uniform/training kit/background check."
- The Truth: In Canada, illegal for employers to ask for money to hire you. Real jobs pay you..
4. The "CRA/Deportation" Call
- The Threat: You get a call from an aggressive officer saying you owe "Carbon Tax" or "Visa Fees" and will be deported if you don't pay via Bitcoin or Gift Cards.
- The Fact: The Canadian government (CRA/IRCC) NEVER accepts Bitcoin or Gift Cards. They never threaten deportation over the phone. Just hang up.