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Study & work · Students

Finding a part-time job as an international student

Updated 26 Aug 2026Verified against IRCC, Service Canada, Government of Ontario, BC Gov News, Government of Alberta, Government of Manitoba, CNESST

The short answer

International students in Canada can work up to 24 hours a week off campus during the term, and full-time during scheduled breaks, once the study permit carries the work condition and they have a Social Insurance Number. Most first jobs come from retail, food service and on-campus work. Minimum wage runs from $15.00/hour in Alberta to $18.25/hour in British Columbia as of 2026.

On this pageJump to section
  1. 01Check your permit
  2. 02Where students get hired
  3. 03Minimum wage
  4. 04Certifications
  5. 05The walk-in method
  6. 06What to do next

A part-time job covers the small costs and builds Canadian experience. Before you hand out a single résumé, though, two things have to be in order: your permit and your SIN. After that it’s mostly legwork.

Before you apply, check your permit

You can work only if your study permit says so, and only once you have a Social Insurance Number. Your permit must carry a condition like “may work 24 hours per week off campus… per paragraph 186(v) of the IRPR.” If that line isn’t on your permit, you cannot work yet, so ask IRCC to amend it first. With the condition in place, the SIN from Service Canada is free.

Three things that must be true before you work

  • Your study permit has the off-campus work condition

    Read the conditions printed on the permit. Without a work condition you cannot work legally, so request an amendment from IRCC before you start.

  • You have a Social Insurance Number (SIN)

    Free from Service Canada, in person or by mail, once your permit shows the work condition. Every employer needs it.

  • You're a full-time student who has started classes

    You must be enrolled full-time at a designated learning institution (DLI) and have begun your program. You cannot work before classes start.

The 24-hour weekly cap applies while classes are in session. During a scheduled break, meaning winter holidays or summer if you’re enrolled either side of it, you may work full-time.

Going over the cap risks your status

Working more than the permitted hours, or working before you’re eligible, breaks the conditions of your study permit. That can cost you your status, your ability to get a post-graduation work permit, and future applications. Track your hours across every job you hold, because the cap is a total rather than a per-employer figure.

Where students actually get hired

Most first jobs come from three places: retail, food service, and on-campus work. These employers hire in volume, train on the job, and are used to student schedules. None of them need a separate work permit, because your study permit’s work condition covers all off-campus jobs.

Where the part-time jobs are

  • Retail: cashier, sales floor, stockroom

    Grocery chains, clothing stores, pharmacies and big-box stores hire year-round, and hardest before the winter holidays.

  • Food service: server, barista, kitchen help, fast food

    Fast turnover means frequent openings. Serving roles earn tips on top of the wage, but usually need a Smart Serve or food-handler certificate first.

  • On-campus jobs: library, front desk, research or teaching assistant

    Convenient between classes and don't count toward the off-campus cap. Check your school's student-jobs portal early each term.

  • Warehouses, call centres, tutoring

    Warehouses and delivery hubs hire in bulk; call centres value clear English; tutoring pays well if you're strong in a subject.

Minimum wage by province

Your pay floor is set by the province you work in, not by the federal government, and it changes most years. As of 2026, British Columbia has the highest general minimum wage of these provinces and Alberta the lowest.

By the numbers

$17.60/hr

Ontario's general minimum wage as of 2026 (in effect since 1 October 2025). It rises to $17.95 on 1 October 2026.

Government of Ontario — Minimum wage

$18.25/hr

British Columbia's general minimum wage as of 2026, effective 1 June 2026, and the highest of these provinces.

BC Gov News — June 2026

$15.00/hr

Alberta's general minimum wage as of 2026, unchanged for several years, and the lowest of the major provinces.

Government of Alberta — Minimum wage

Elsewhere as of 2026, Manitoba is $16.00/hour (rising to $16.40 on 1 October 2026) and Quebec is $16.60/hour. These are floors; tipped serving jobs and skilled roles pay more. Always confirm your province’s current rate, because most raise it once a year.

Certifications that raise your pay

A cheap certificate can move you from minimum-wage roles into tipped or specialised ones. In Ontario, serving alcohol legally requires Smart Serve; security work requires a provincial licence. Both cost little and pay for themselves within a shift or two.

By the numbers

$44.95

The Smart Serve online course (Ontario), three to four hours long and valid five years. Required to serve or handle alcohol, so it unlocks tipped bartending and serving jobs.

Smart Serve Ontario — Online training

$80

The Ontario security guard licence fee, valid two years. You must first pass a basic training course and the ministry test; licensed guard work pays above minimum wage.

Government of Ontario — Security guard licence

A food-handler certificate is similar: low cost, quick to earn, and often expected for kitchen and café jobs. Check which certificate your province and role require before you pay; rules and providers differ by province.

The walk-in and apply method

Online applications get buried; walking in gets you remembered. For retail and food service, the fastest route to a first job is showing up in person during a quiet hour with a short résumé in hand.

  1. Print 10–15 short résumés

    One page, plain, with your name, phone, email, and your availability (which days and hours you can work around class). Add your SIN status as 'eligible to work', never the number itself.

    A stack you can hand out in an afternoon.

  2. Walk into stores and cafés during off-peak hours

    Mid-afternoon on a weekday, never the lunch or dinner rush. Ask politely to speak to the manager. If they're busy, leave the résumé and the manager's name.

    Your face and name reach the person who does the hiring.

  3. Say you're a student with open availability

    Managers value students who can cover evenings and weekends. State clearly that you can work up to 24 hours a week during term and full-time on breaks.

  4. Follow up in three to four days

    Return or call, mention the day you dropped in, and restate your interest. Persistence separates you from the online pile.

  5. Bring your documents to the interview

    Your SIN, study permit, and a void cheque or bank details for direct deposit. Being ready to start signals you're organised.

    You can accept and start without a second trip.

What to do next

Common questions

How many hours can international students work in Canada in 2026?

Up to 24 hours per week off campus while classes are in session, and full-time during scheduled breaks like winter and summer holidays. This is the standard as of 2026. You must be a full-time student at a designated learning institution, have started your program, and hold a study permit that says you may work off campus.

Do international students need a SIN to work in Canada?

Yes. Every job in Canada requires a nine-digit Social Insurance Number (SIN), which you get free from Service Canada. To qualify, your study permit must carry a condition stating you may work on or off campus. If it does not, you can ask IRCC to amend the permit before you apply for the SIN.

What part-time jobs can international students do in Canada?

The common first jobs are retail (cashier, sales floor, stockroom), food service (server, barista, kitchen help, fast food), and on-campus roles (library, front desk, research assistant). Warehouses, call centres, tutoring and grocery stores also hire heavily. None of these need a separate work permit, because your study permit's work condition covers off-campus work.

What is the minimum wage for students in Ontario?

Ontario's general minimum wage is $17.60 per hour as of 2026, and it rises to $17.95 on 1 October 2026. There is no lower 'student' rate for the general minimum wage. British Columbia pays $18.25, Alberta $15.00, Manitoba $16.00 and Quebec $16.60 per hour, so the rate depends entirely on the province you work in.

Do I need Smart Serve to work in a restaurant in Ontario?

You need Smart Serve to serve or handle alcohol in Ontario, so any server or bartender role requires it, though a dishwasher or kitchen job may not. The online course costs $44.95, takes three to four hours, and the certificate lasts five years. It is a small cost that opens up tipped serving jobs, which usually pay more than minimum wage.

Verified against: IRCC — Work off campus as an international student · Service Canada — Social Insurance Number · Government of Ontario — Minimum wage · BC Gov News — Minimum wage increases to $18.25, June 1 · Government of Alberta — Minimum wage · Government of Manitoba — Employment Standards: minimum wage · CNESST — Minimum wage in Québec · Government of Ontario — Security guard licence for individuals

Read and checked by Jay Sharma, Regulated Canadian Immigration Consultant R710507, licensed by the College of Immigration and Citizenship Consultants. Figures verified 26 August 2026.

Study permit & PGWP

One wrong assumption costs the PGWP.

Work hours, a programme change, the field-of-study rules: each quietly decides whether you can stay after you graduate. Have your case read before it becomes a refusal.

Every Canadian file is reviewed by Jay Sharma, licensed to represent you before IRCC as RCIC R710507 and verifiable on the CICC public register. That is the difference between advice and representation.

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Rules change without notice, and the CBSA officer at the port of entry makes the final call. This guide is general information, not legal advice for your specific case. Last verified 26 Aug 2026.