Canada processing times · from India
Canada visa processing times from India
IRCC publishes these and changes them about weekly. This page reads their feed instead of quoting a number somebody typed in once, so it is current on the day you are reading it.
Find your application
- Visitor visa
- 29 days
- Study permit
- 5 weeks
- Work permit
- 10 weeks
- Sponsoring a spouse
- About 18 months
Read from IRCC
How long each application takes
| Application | IRCC's time |
|---|---|
| Visitor visas | |
| eTA | 5 minutes |
| Visitor record, applying inside Canada | 11 days |
| Visitor visa, applying from IndiaFrom IndiaWhat this application involves | 29 days |
| Super visa, parents and grandparentsFrom IndiaWhat this application involves | 70 days |
| Extending a visitor stay from inside Canada | 398 days |
| Study permits | |
| Study permitFrom IndiaWhat this application involves | 5 weeks |
| Extending a study permit from inside Canada | 62 days |
| Work permits | |
| International Experience Canada | 6 weeks |
| Work permitFrom IndiaWhat this application involves | 10 weeks |
| Extending a work permit from inside Canada | 109 days |
| Sponsorship and family | |
| Sponsoring a dependent childFrom IndiaWhat this application involves | 7 months |
| Sponsoring a spouse or partner who lives outside Canada | About 18 months |
| Sponsoring a spouse or partner already in Canada | About 26 months |
| Sponsoring parents or grandparents | About 28 months |
| Permanent residence | |
| Express Entry, Canadian Experience Class | About 6 months |
| Express Entry, Federal Skilled Worker | About 7 months |
| Provincial nominee, through Express Entry | About 7 months |
| Provincial nominee, not through Express Entry | About 13 months |
| Atlantic Immigration Program | About 26 months |
| Caregiver programs | About 77 months |
| Start-up visa | More than 10 years |
| Citizenship and PR cards | |
| First permanent resident card | 35 days |
| Citizenship grant | About 12 months |
| Proof of citizenship | About 33 months |
Comparing the numbers
Which route is faster
01
Leaving and reapplying is 14 times faster than extending
Fresh visitor visa, from India
29 days
Extending that stay, from inside Canada
398 days
That gap is not a rounding error. It does not automatically mean you should leave and reapply: an extension filed before your current status expires keeps you in implied status while it is pending, and leaving has consequences of its own. It does mean that anyone describing an extension as the fast option has not checked the figure this year.
02
Sponsoring a spouse already in Canada takes 8 months longer
Spouse is in India
About 18 months
Spouse is already in Canada
About 26 months
The faster route is the one that keeps the couple apart, which is why plenty of people choose the slower one anyway. Applying from inside Canada comes with an open work permit while the file is pending, so your spouse can work instead of waiting. The outside route gets the decision sooner and leaves them free to travel in the meantime. Anyone who recommends one of these without asking which matters more to you is guessing.
03
Is India actually slower? For visitor visas, no
IRCC gives 172 countries the same treatment for visitor visas and never compares them. Sorted, India's 29 days comes 71st, against a median of 37 days. India is marginally faster than the typical country, not slower. The range runs from 1 days to 690.
Work permits are the opposite. There India ranks 45th of 62, faster than 28% of countries, and the frustration people feel is entirely justified. The point of publishing both is that a firm willing to tell you when the delay is not real is worth more than one that agrees with whatever you already believe.
The same feed settles a more expensive question. IRCC's figure for the start-up visa is "More than 10 years", with 47,500 people already in that queue, and it is still sold as a fast route to Canada. A provincial nomination through Express Entry takes about 7 months against about 13 months outside it. Ask anyone quoting you a timeline to show you where their number comes from.
Before you plan around it
What's not included
How long after biometrics?
29 days, the same figure as in the table. IRCC publishes one processing time per application type and no separate after-biometrics number, so a site showing you one has not read it off IRCC. What the figure leaves out is the part before your file was complete: collecting documents, and the wait for an appointment.
Biometrics last 10 years for temporary residence applicants, so if you gave them for a study permit last year a visitor application now does not need them again, and a great deal of worry about appointment waits does not apply to you. If you do reapply you need a new instruction letter. IRCC's guidance is that reusing the old one may delay your application or get it refused, which is an expensive way to save an afternoon. Children under 14, applicants over 79 and existing permanent residents are exempt. IRCC's full biometrics guidance
There is no New Delhi figure
IRCC reports 172 countries and no visa offices. No Chandigarh figure and no Mumbai figure exist in the data either, so a site showing you one has produced it from somewhere else. Ask where before you plan around it.
Read next
Waiting too long?
Asked most often
Questions about processing times
How long does a Canada visitor visa take from India?
A Canada visitor visa from India takes 29 days, according to IRCC's own published figure, last updated 16 September 2026. Read what that number covers before you plan around it. It is the processing time after a complete application is submitted, and it does not include the weeks you spend gathering documents or the wait for a biometrics appointment, both of which sit before the clock starts and are usually where the real delay lives. The figure is also a median of applications IRCC has just finished rather than a commitment about yours, so half of all files take longer than it. IRCC republishes the number about weekly and it moves, sometimes by weeks, which is why the figure on this page is read from their feed rather than typed in once and forgotten. Check it again close to the date you file.
Is Canada slower for Indian applicants than for other countries?
For visitor visas, India is not slower than the typical country. India's 29 days is 71st out of the 172 countries IRCC reports a figure for, against a median of 37 days, so an Indian applicant is marginally faster than average rather than at the back of a queue. For work permits it is a different answer altogether: India ranks 45th of 62, faster than only 28% of countries. So the belief that everything is slower from India is half right, and the half that is wrong costs people money. It is the assumption agents rely on when they sell speed, because someone who already believes the system is stacked against them will pay to jump a queue that does not exist. Check the route you are actually filing before paying anyone for urgency. The published table is free to read and settles it in a minute.
Is it faster to extend my visitor status in Canada or to reapply?
On IRCC's current figures, reapplying from India is roughly 14 times faster than extending from inside Canada. Extending a visitor stay takes 398 days, while a fresh visitor visa from India takes 29 days. That gap is wide enough to be worth knowing and narrow enough not to decide the question on its own. Speed is not the only consideration here. Leaving Canada has its own consequences, including a fresh admission decision at the border on your return, and an extension filed before your current status expires keeps you in implied status while it is pending, which a departure does not. Weigh both against your actual situation. What the numbers do settle is simpler: anybody telling you an extension is the quick option is working from figures they have not checked. Both figures come from the same IRCC feed, and both move, so check them on the day you decide rather than trusting a number from a forum.
How long does a Canada visitor visa take after biometrics?
A Canada visitor visa takes 29 days after biometrics, which is the same figure IRCC publishes for the application overall. That is not an evasion. IRCC reports one processing time per application type and does not publish a separate after-biometrics number at all, so any site quoting you a different figure for the period following your appointment has produced it from somewhere other than IRCC. The reason the two are the same is worth understanding: the published figure describes an application that was complete when it arrived, and an application is not complete until biometrics are in. Worth checking before you book anything. Temporary residence applicants give biometrics once every 10 years, so if you gave them for a study permit or an earlier visitor visa recently, you may not need to give them again at all.
How long does spousal sponsorship take from India?
Spousal sponsorship takes about 18 months when your spouse is outside Canada and about 26 months when they are already in Canada, on IRCC's figures for applications settling outside Quebec. IRCC publishes no separate figure for India and no visa office breakdown for sponsorship, which is not an omission. The application is decided on the sponsor's side in Canada rather than at a mission abroad, so where your spouse happens to be waiting does not change the queue they are waiting in. That also means an agent quoting you an India-specific sponsorship time is quoting something IRCC does not publish. The one family-class application that does carry an India figure is sponsoring a dependent child, at 7 months. IRCC last refreshed the sponsorship figures on 3 September 2026 and updates them monthly rather than weekly, so they move more slowly than the visitor numbers above.
How long does Canada PR take from India?
Canada PR takes about six months through Express Entry and longer through every other route. IRCC publishes about 6 months for the Canadian Experience Class and about 7 months for the Federal Skilled Worker class, against about 13 months for a provincial nomination applied for outside Express Entry. None of these figures is split by country, so there is no India-specific PR number for anyone to quote you, and a consultant offering one has made it up. One thing the number hides matters more than the number itself. The clock starts when a complete application is received, which for Express Entry means after your invitation to apply has arrived. The months you spend building a profile, sitting a language test, waiting on a credential assessment and waiting for a draw all sit outside it, and together they are usually longer than the six.
Why do the processing times on this page keep changing?
The processing times on this page change because IRCC changes them. These figures are read directly from the three JSON feeds behind IRCC's own processing-times tool and regenerate whenever those move, rather than being typed in once and left. IRCC last refreshed the temporary residence figures on 16 September 2026 and the permanent residence ones on 3 September 2026, which run on separate cycles: the first updates roughly weekly, the second monthly. So a figure you read here in March and again in June will usually differ, and that is the number working correctly rather than a mistake. The corollary is the useful part. A site showing a processing time that has not moved in a year is showing you a number somebody wrote down and forgot, and planning a trip on it is planning on last year's queue.
Processing times · from India
A timeline for your file, not an average.
These are IRCC's figures for applications that are already complete and correct. What decides your timeline is whether the file goes in right the first time. Send us what you have and we will tell you honestly what it needs.
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